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  1. IS Ref Chart

  2. Ideal Light

  3. Light Return

  4. Head Shadow

  5. New GIA & AGS

  6. IDCC Conf.

  7. DC Prop. Est..

  8. Taking IS Photos

  9. Using ASET Scope

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Ideal-Scope Newsletter #4


This month we focus on the most difficult to understand diamond beauty factor; Head Shadow and Contrast. When you look at a diamond inevitably your head will block some light sources.

Head Shadow
To see a diamond without head shadow, peep at it through a small hole in a sheet of
white paper. Take the paper away and the presence of your head makes some facets darker.

 

 



Diamonds with Ideal cut proportions have an optimum amount of darkness that is caused by
'head shadow'

 

Very shallow

- too many rays enter and leave in the direction of your head

- when viewed  close up, your head blocks  some light sources

- dark patchy areas of head shadow return less light

Very deep

- rays enter and leave the table in the direction of your head

- your head blocks light to the table 

- outer facets leak

- poor light return means a smaller look

Ideal or Excellent

- diamonds show a dark 'Hearts and Arrows' star

- the head shadow star  shows good cutting & optical symmetry


Avoid very deep & very shallow diamonds.

 

Contrast & Head Shadow

The head shadow star adds contrast and sparkle. Firey colors also show up better in the darker head shadow areas.

 




A chess board has only ½ the light return of white paper, but its greater contrast makes it appear brighter, especially when it moves.

 

Tip: Set shallow diamonds in pendants or earrings; People rarely get close enough to cause bad head shadow.